Doctors call on supercomputer Watson to help fight cancer

By Reuters

IBM's Watson supercomputer has beaten expert "Jeopardy" quiz show contestants, and its predecessor defeated a world chess champion. Now, doctors hope it can help them outsmart cancer.

Oncologists at two medical groups have started to test IBM's Watson's supercomputer system in an effort to improve speed and efficacy of treatments, the company said on Friday.

The Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Westmed Medical Group will begin testing an application based on Watson's cognitive computing to help diagnose lung cancer and recommend treatment, IBM said.

"Access to comprehensive care can be difficult in rural areas such as southern Maine," said Tracey Weisberg, medical oncology president at Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Blood Disorders.

"This allows the most comprehensive evidence based treatment we could have only dreamed of in the past," she added.

Watson is an artificial intelligence super computer system named after legendary International Business Machines President Thomas Watson.

Thanks to its computing power, Watson can sift through 1.5 million patient records and histories to provide treatment options in a matter of seconds based on previous treatment outcomes and patient histories.

It has been fed with more than 600,000 pieces of medical evidence, 2 million pages of text from 42 medical journals and clinical trials in the area of oncology research, IBM said.

In addition, IBM partnered with clinicians and technology experts from health insurer WellPoint and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center who spent thousands of hours to teach Watson how to process, analyze and interpret the meaning of complex clinical information, IBM said.

"Every doctor knows they cannot keep up with hundreds of new articles but every physician wants to be right and this is a way of facilitating that," said Samuel Nussbaum, chief medical officer at WellPoint.

IBM first showcased Watson's powers almost two years ago.

The computer beat two human competitors on the popular U.S. quiz show "Jeopardy!" highlighting the progress people have made in making machines able to think like them.

IBM has since further advanced Watson's linguistic and analytical abilities to develop new products such as medical diagnosis.

Discuss this post

So, it will finally do something useful.

  • 1 vote
Reply#1 - Fri Feb 8, 2013 7:35 PM EST

Let's hope Watson can figure out a way to make it all cheaper too!

  • 2 votes
#1.1 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 8:52 AM EST
Reply

The GOP has demanded that when asked about abortions, Watson should reply "Abortions are bad, MMMkay."

  • 1 vote
Reply#2 - Fri Feb 8, 2013 9:03 PM EST

Artificial Intelligence, New era of Drones possessing AI to be deployed by 2017 to US carriers, British (I believe) surveillance system named Sky Net, new class of Drones being deployed in the US. Hmmmmmmm Not a conspiracy minded person, but.........

  • 1 vote
Reply#3 - Fri Feb 8, 2013 9:17 PM EST

grrrrl4ever: I think I need to ADD SOME MORE INFO to your rightful paranoia!

Modern graphics cards have SOOOO MUCH horsepower that they can also used
to waaaaay speed-up machine vision for automatic target recognition and FULLY
automated fire-control using hardware-accelerated NEURAL NETS.

Ironically, the TERMINATOR movies gave those DARPA/Air Force scientists
SEVERAL IDEAS in WHAT and HOW to create fully automated hunter-killer
drones just like in the movie. In fact, you can now BLAME James Cameron
(Director and Visioneer of the Terminator movies) for the fact those ideas
are NOW coming to fruition. In fact, his movie designs and technical details
are actually WORKABLE and USEABLE for real-world use.

That metal endo-skeleton is a pretty workable design that would be IDEAL
as a super-soldier and soon the DOOM of humanity. Add in millions of
super-powerful graphics cards that could be networked together and
SKYNET is NO LONGER some abstract movie concept but IS NOW
A VERY REAL POSSIBILITY!

    Reply#4 - Fri Feb 8, 2013 9:48 PM EST

    i prefer to think of AI as something more like EDI in the movie Stealth rather then a T-800 or T-1000 from the Terminator.

    Computer systems that have the capability for such evil, would also have the same capacity for good and indeed, if you ever saw a SkY NET type AI, you would almost certainly see an AI that was on the opposite end of SKY NET's spectrum.

    Add that to the fact that there are people at this vary minute working to make sure a nascent AI bent on destruction will never get the chance and you have a slightly brighter version of the future.

    An AI need not do evil, no matter how great of an advantage it had over humans. Really, if you have not seen stealth, you should.. The AI in that movie is likely exactly like what you would see in real life.

      #4.1 - Sun Feb 10, 2013 8:47 PM EST
      Reply

      So, that's what? Eight years till Best Buy has them for $899.95? Cool.

      • 1 vote
      Reply#5 - Sat Feb 9, 2013 4:49 AM EST

      Then a year after that $199.95. Then a year after that they will be obsolete. !

      • 1 vote
      #5.1 - Sat Feb 9, 2013 11:52 AM EST

      In eight years Best Buy will follow in the foot steps of Circuit City....now maybe Amazon.

        #5.2 - Sat Feb 9, 2013 1:24 PM EST
        Reply

        Doctors still talking about treament i.e.,after your're diagnosed.Why don't they program the bodies ability to fight cancer and then outside inputs that affect the immune sytem into the computer to help prevent cancer in the first place?????

          Reply#6 - Sat Feb 9, 2013 11:05 AM EST

          They are working on it - there is a lot of research into "extremophiles": organisms that thrive in what once was thought unlivable environments (eg, deep underwater volcanic vents) - some of which can repair their own DNA... knowing how they do that could have enormous medical benefits. The rain forests may have that "keystone" chemical, or oceans, or the arctic... Who knows? they might find something like that on Mars. Stranger things have happened.

            Reply#7 - Sun Feb 10, 2013 10:04 AM EST

            i thought they were already doing this a long time ago.

              Reply#8 - Sun Feb 10, 2013 4:02 PM EST

              This is exciting. This is exactly the type of thing that Watson was hoped to do, and he'll (it'll?) get better and better at doing it as time goes on. This is very interesting article - thank you. :)

                Reply#9 - Sun Feb 10, 2013 5:30 PM EST

                No doctors, lawyers, police?....No heated homes with furniture?....No hospitals, no interstate highway systems. No insurance companies, lumber companies or loggers? No schools, Universities or Colleges? No money, no Banks, no loans? No grocery stores, farms or farmers? No clothing, no frostbite, no colds no cancer? No aging, dying hair or facelifts? No joint replacements or surgeries of any kind EVER? No cars, trucks, buses, planes or trains? No.........vacations? No kids to rear, love or to teach responsibilities to? No weddings, Bar Mitzvahs, burials, grieving or enjoyment? No murder, rapes, robberies or identity thefts! No one sneaking across unneeded borders? No Football, Baseball, Soccer, Basketball or Olympic Games? No Putin, Mother Theressa, Mao, Hitlers or Lincolns?..........just a continuously, self-constructed, sentient, non-biological race which probably will end pollution and everything else developed by us and ..........us.

                  Reply#10 - Sun Feb 10, 2013 6:35 PM EST

                  "The Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Westmed Medical Group will begin testing an application based on Watson's cognitive computing to help diagnose lung cancer and recommend treatment, IBM said."

                  Why waist time on a super computer by diagnosing lung cancer and recommending treatment why don't they use the time on the super computer for finding a cure for cancer?

                    Reply#11 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 4:52 AM EST

                    Um not sure if the top 5 people actually READ the article. This sounds like progress. Man, multiple GOOD stories today, its about time. To many depressing news items.

                      Reply#12 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 7:49 AM EST

                      Now, can you sue a supercomputer for misdiagnosis? Watson for Lawyers coming soon!

                        Reply#13 - Mon Feb 11, 2013 9:58 AM EST

                        Duh, the point of a supercomputer is to try EVERY possible hypothetical solution and even make up new ones given certain parameters and properties. Obviously solutions it comes up with must be tested in real life, but the computer is not forcing a treatment on anyone.

                          #13.1 - Thu Feb 14, 2013 9:26 PM EST
                          Reply
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